China and Russia Can Detect F-35 Fighters Now
May 20, 2025
By: Brandon J. Weichert
What can be done about this problem? It’s unclear. But in order to solve a problem, one must first acknowledge it.
America’s air dominance is predicated upon being able to strike out at any target, at any time, from anywhere—all while being undetected. That last item—stealth capabilities—is the key component of U.S. airpower that keeps America’s adversaries up at night.
Since the 1980s, the Pentagon has increasingly relied upon its advanced, science fiction-esque stealth warplanes to maintain the edge over its foes. And since that time, Washington has been able to rest easy knowing that its stealth capabilities were sufficient to overwhelm its rivals.
But as Washington has rested on its laurels, America’s rivals have been catching up. China and Russia, in particular, are dedicated to overcoming this capability. And there have been many moments over the last 30 years of America’s seemingly endless brush wars throughout the Global South in which the U.S. Air Force’s stealth capabilities did not work as planned.
America’s First Stealth Plane Was Lost Over Serbia
The best example comes from America’s air war over Kosovo in 1999.
On the night of March 27, an F-117 Nighthawk stealth bomber was tasked with bombing Serbian targets as part of the NATO campaign to stop the Serbs from slaughtering the Kosovars. At the time, the F-117 was the most advanced stealth plane in the world; it was thought to be largely impervious to radar detection. But armed with Soviet-era weapons and much gumption, a particularly innovative Serbian surface-to-air missile (SAM) battery commander devised an ingenious way to identify and take down a supposedly impossible-to-hit American stealth plane.
https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/china-and-russia-can-detect-f-35-fighters-now