The Good, the Bad, and the Beautiful of the Starship 9 Test Launch
Legal Insurrection by Leslie Eastman 5/29/2025
Much valuable data was collected and some important milestones achieved.SpaceX conducted the ninth test flight of its Starship launch system this Monday from Starbase, Texas. This mission marked several firsts and aimed to further SpaceX’s goal of developing a fully reusable, heavy-lift rocket system for missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond.
Starship 9 was the first flight to reuse a Super Heavy booster and attempt significant hardware reuse on Starship. The mission reached its planned engine cutoff and achieved a higher apogee than previous flights, providing valuable data for future improvements.
However, as with every test, there were a few hiccups. I will summarize the good, the bad, and the beautiful results from this test.
THE GOOD
As noted previously, this flight marked the first time SpaceX launched a previously flown Super Heavy booster (B14-2), an essential step toward full vehicle reusability. The booster executed a boost-back burn and attempted a splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico under deliberately more stressful conditions to gather data on off-nominal flight profiles.
The Super Heavy, meanwhile, used a different method for flipping around for the trip back to the launch site in a bid to save propellants. It was also programmed to fly a much steeper descent than usual to learn more about the thermal and aerodynamic stresses it can safely endure.
“The booster will attempt to fly at a higher angle of attack during its descent,” SpaceX said on its website. “By increasing the amount of atmospheric drag on the vehicle, a higher angle of attack can result in a lower descent speed which in turn requires less propellant for the initial landing burn.”
“Getting real-world data on how the booster is able to control its flight at this higher angle of attack will contribute to improved performance on future vehicles, including the next generation of Super Heavy,” SpaceX said.
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