That's interesting.
This part makes me wonder if they were denied access to the political system before:
Just over a thousand guerrillas in the country's restive south are turning in 940 weapons in a single day, in a graduated decommissioning process that aims to turn the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), the country's largest rebel force, into a regular political party.
Essentially this is a buy-back program. I thought it was just a Peace Agreement but further down I saw that they're getting quite the offer to quit the fight:
About a third of MILF combatants and their weapons are to be retired over the coming eight months in the first phase of the decommissioning process.
Each retired fighter will receive a million pesos' (about $19,000) worth of cash, scholarships, health insurance, and training to become productive civilians.
Rebels facing criminal cases related to the insurgency will be granted amnesty, while those qualified can train to become a soldier or a police officer, Duterte's peace adviser Carlito Galvez told reporters.