NEWS RELEASE 15-JUN-2023
We’ve pumped so much groundwater that we’ve nudged the Earth’s spin
The shifting of mass and consequent sea level rise due to groundwater withdrawal has caused the Earth’s rotational pole to wander nearly a meter in two decades
Peer-Reviewed Publication
AMERICAN GEOPHYSICAL UNION
American Geophysical Union
15 June 2023
This press release is available online at:
https://news.agu.org/press-release/weve-pumped-so-much-groundwater-that-weve-nudged-the-earths-spinAGU press contact:
Rebecca Dzombak, news@agu.org (UTC-4 hours)
Contact information for the researchers:
Ki-Weon Seo, Seoul National University, seokiweon@snu.ac.kr (UTC+9 hours)
WASHINGTON — By pumping water out of the ground and moving it elsewhere, humans have shifted such a large mass of water that the Earth tilted nearly 80 centimeters (31.5 inches) east between 1993 and 2010 alone, according to a new study published in Geophysical Research Letters, AGU’s journal for short-format, high-impact research with implications spanning the Earth and space sciences.
Based on climate models, scientists previously estimated humans pumped 2,150 gigatons of groundwater, equivalent to more than 6 millimeters (0.24 inches) of sea level rise, from 1993 to 2010. But validating that estimate is difficult.
One approach lies with the Earth’s rotational pole, which is the point around which the planet rotates. It moves during a process called polar motion, which is when the position of the Earth’s rotational pole varies relative to the crust. The distribution of water on the planet affects how mass is distributed. Like adding a tiny bit of weight to a spinning top, the Earth spins a little differently as water is moved around.
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/992713