The Briefing Room

General Category => Science, Technology and Knowledge => Space => Topic started by: Dexter on October 14, 2017, 11:39:46 am

Title: Ion Thruster Prototype Breaks Records in Tests, Could Send Humans to Mars
Post by: Dexter on October 14, 2017, 11:39:46 am
https://www.space.com/38444-mars-thruster-design-breaks-records.html

Quote
A thruster that's being developed for a future NASA mission to Mars broke several records during recent tests, suggesting that the technology is on track to take humans to the Red Planet within the next 20 years, project team members said.

The X3 thruster, which was designed by researchers at the University of Michigan in cooperation with NASA and the U.S. Air Force, is a Hall thruster — a system that propels spacecraft by accelerating a stream of electrically charged atoms, known as ions. In the recent demonstration conducted at NASA's Glenn Research Center in Ohio, the X3 broke records for the maximum power output, thrust and operating current achieved by a Hall thruster to date, according to the research team at the University of Michigan and representatives from NASA.

"We have shown that X3 can operate at over 100 kW of power," said Alec Gallimore, who is leading the project, in an interview with Space.com. "It operated at a huge range of power from 5 kW to 102 kW, with electrical current of up to 260 amperes. It generated 5.4 Newtons of thrust, which is the highest level of thrust achieved by any plasma thruster to date," added Gallimore, who is dean of engineering at the University of Michigan. The previous record was 3.3 Newtons, according to the school.
Title: Re: Ion Thruster Prototype Breaks Records in Tests, Could Send Humans to Mars
Post by: Doug Loss on October 16, 2017, 03:46:19 pm
5.4 Newtons is about 1.2 pounds of force.  I suppose it could theoretically send humans to Mars, but the acceleration would be pretty low.
Title: Re: Ion Thruster Prototype Breaks Records in Tests, Could Send Humans to Mars
Post by: endicom on October 16, 2017, 03:51:59 pm
5.4 Newtons is about 1.2 pounds of force.  I suppose it could theoretically send humans to Mars, but the acceleration would be pretty low.


If Ted Cruz had been born while his parents were visiting Mars, would he be eligible for POTUS?


Title: Re: Ion Thruster Prototype Breaks Records in Tests, Could Send Humans to Mars
Post by: Joe Wooten on October 20, 2017, 01:07:50 pm
5.4 Newtons is about 1.2 pounds of force.  I suppose it could theoretically send humans to Mars, but the acceleration would be pretty low.

The method used now by chemical rockets would be faster. This Hall thruster would be great for satellite station keeping and midcourse corrections, but not as a primary propulsion unit for human crewed spacecraft.