So, even in the time period the alarmists are focused on, what is clear from paleoclimatology, the CO2 concentrations lag temperature increases, and thus are not a cause, can be seen.
I'm of the view that to the extent that human activity is responsible for warming, it's due primarily to "black carbon" -- mostly soot from coal burning, but also things like tire dust -- changing the albedo of the cryosphere, and to aggregate urban heat island effect. Of course, fixing these doesn't give the UN, Washington, Whitehall or the EU an excuse to take over the energy economy, since fixing them means getting China, Russia, India, Poland and German to either stop burning coal, or install scrubbers like we did after the Clean Air act passed, and maybe encouraging light-colored roofs and roof-top garden (esp. in cities).