What Does a Government Scientist Do?
A government scientist is an individual who is employed by a government to conduct scientific research, to serve as an adviser to politicians who need to make decisions about science, or to work in some other government role that requires scientific knowledge and skills. Many different government departments, such as those that oversee issues relating to a nation's defense, health, or agriculture, tend to employ scientists. A great deal of defense spending, in particular, is directed to scientists and engineers who work to develop new and more effective technology for military purposes. A government scientist may find it to be easier to procure funding for projects but may also need to sign confidentiality agreements that prevent him from publishing any of his findings.
Generally speaking, the work done by a government scientist does not differ drastically from the work done by scientists working at universities or private research institutes. A government scientist might conduct biomedical research, work to develop new technologies, study astrophysics, or work in any other branch of science. Some government scientists work at public museums, aquariums, botanical gardens, and parks. The educational requirements for such scientists also tend not to differ from those for privately-employed scientists.
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