The Obama-era federal government, in the case of net neutrality, wanted to require Internet providers to grant equal access to all content online, regardless of source. This sounds great on its face, until one realizes that this requires Internet providers to offer equal downloading speeds to both a hospital’s emergency room and a guy watching Netflix in his basement.
What right does the hospital have to that bandwidth more than the guy in the basement? To assume that the hospital is working in the greater good and thus "deserves" that bandwidth more than the guy watching Netflix is probably even more socialist of a notion than net neutrality itself.
More presciently, why do ISP's want the right to specifically target certain companies to throttle their bandwidth? So Netflix gets throttled, but not Hulu? A 1080p video gets throttled on Youtube, but not Vimeo? The same conservatives cry foul when government dares to target individual companies have no problem letting government-protected public corporations do the same.