Colonialism really doesn't apply here until you get to the English in the 19th century was my main point.
What tribes were denied land rights 400 - 500 years ago?
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Sanguine,
Hardly want to write endlessly on this, yet I should have been
more comprehensive in my re-tort. Consider a moment:
The Treaty of Westphalia in 1648, promoted by the Vatican, brought
closure to the 30 Years War, bringing an end to Europe's relentless
warfare since the High Middle Ages, for an extended period of time.
An underpinning of the Treaty was the Principle of Sovereign Right,
whereby the lawful citizens of a nation/state, having clearly defined
borders, had the right to establish and regulate their internal affairs
thru their chosen representatives; be they Kings or Commoners,
w/o foreign interference.
Additionally the Treaty alluded to Rights involving lawful citizens and
their property, addressed much later in the Declaration of the Rights
of Man.
The effect and force of the Treaty bound the European signatories yet
they did not apply its principles beyond their continent.
As a consequence, the First Explorers, be they Spanish, Portuguese,
Dutch and all the rest, did not recognize Sovereign Right within their
conquered lands and peoples, be they Aztec, Inca, Indian, Bantu, Zulu;
among dozens. And that is the very issue at play in South Africa.
The Blacks, likely present there since creation, want back what was
theirs by birthright and tradition; supported by Sovereign Right.