Author Topic: Apple reveals FBI screw-up: Tech giant says government lost access to shooter's iPhone backup by changing passcode hours after the attack - as Trump calls for brand boycott  (Read 2724 times)

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Apple reveals FBI screw-up: Tech giant says government lost access to shooter's iPhone backup by changing passcode hours after the attack - as Trump calls for brand boycott

    Apple has fired back at the government saying they could have accessed the San Bernandino shooter's iPhone after the tragic incident
    A spokesperson said that if the passcode had not been changed 24 hours after the phone was seized they could have gotten into the shooter's cloud
    San Bernardino County Department of Public Health, who owned the phone, changed the password to gain access to some information 
    Apple CEO Tim Cook has refused to comply with the order to hack into one of the shooter's iPhone
    Earlier Friday, the Justice Department sought to force Apple to work with the FBI to bypass the phone's passcode 
    Federal prosecutors said Apple's refusal appears to be based 'on its concern for its business model and public brand'

By Reuters and Ashley Collman For Dailymail.com and Associated Press and David Martosko, Us Political Editor In Pawleys Island, S.c. For Dailymail.com

Published: 15:03 EST, 19 February 2016 | Updated: 21:49 EST, 19 February 2016

 

Apple is firing back at the government saying they could have accessed the phone of the San Bernadino shooter had his password not been changed after the FBI seized the device.

Apple executives pointed out that Syed Farook's iCloud account had been reset with a new passcode by his employer, the San Bernardino County Department of Public Health, who owned the phone just 24 hours after the shooting.

Had that not happened his cloud would have been accessible if the phone was taken to a location where it recognized the Wi-Fi network according to ABC News.

This is just one of the four different ways Apple has offered to help the government get information from the phone they claim without using a backdoor that would allow them to hack directly into the device.

Scroll down for video
 

Apple was hit twice Friday over its refusal to crack open one of the San Bernardino terrorist's iPhone with Donald Trump demanding a boycott and a fresh federal legal bid to force its hand.

The U.S. Department of Justice has filed a motion seeking to compel Apple to comply with a judge's order for the company to unlock the iPhone belonging to one of the San Bernardino shooters, according to a court document filed Friday.

Hours after the DOJ filed the motion, Trump called for a boycott on the company until it complies with the court order.

The FBI is seeking the tech giant's help to access the shooter's phone, which is encrypted. The company so far has pushed back, and on Thursday won three extra days to respond to the order. 

Prosecutors said the company has chosen to repudiate a judge's order instead of following it.
WHAT INVESTIGATORS WANT

Judge Sheri Pym of U.S. District Court in Los Angeles said that Apple must provide 'reasonable technical assistance' to investigators seeking to unlock the data on an iPhone 5C that had been owned by Syed Rizwan Farook.

That assistance includes disabling the phone's auto-erase function, which activates after 10 consecutive unsuccessful passcode attempts, and helping investigators to submit passcode guesses electronically.

However, Apple says this is akin to 'a master key, capable of opening hundreds of millions of locks - from restaurants and banks to stores and homes.'

The department also says Apple designs its products to allow technology - 'rather than the law' - to control access to critical data.

Apple CEO Tim Cook first said that the company would be fighting the order in a strongly-worded statement issued Wednesday, saying complying with the FBI's orders would set a 'dangerous precedent'.

Perhaps the biggest dig at Apple in the latest motion was prosecutors' allegations that the company was doing it all to enhance its brand. 

In the motion, prosecutors claim that before Apple updated the software on their iPhones, the company regularly complied with government warrants to search phones.

'Based on Apple's recent public statement and other statements by Apple, Apple's current refusal to comply with the Court's Order, despite the technical feasibility of doing so, instead appears to be based on its concern for its business model and public brand marketing strategy,' the motion reads.

While the technology to break into phones may have been present on older versions of the iPhone software, Cook claimed that the company no longer has the technological means to break into newer versions and that creating one would compromise all user security.

'In the wrong hands, this software - which does not exist today - would have the potential to unlock any iPhone in someone's physical possession,' Cook wrote.

'The FBI may use different words to describe this tool, but make no mistake: Building a version of iOS that bypasses security in this way would undeniably create a back door.

'And while the government may argue that its use would be limited to this case, there is no way to guarantee such control.'

Prosecutors addressed this concern in the motion, saying that Apple doesn't even need to turn over the software to them at all.

The story has become a hot topic on the presidential campaign trail, and on Friday, Republican front-runner Donald Trump reiterated his support for the Feds by calling for a Apple boycott.

'What I think you ought to do is boycott Apple until such time as they give that security number. Boycott apple!' Trump said at a rally at a country club in South Carolina.

'First of all, the phone's not owned by this young thug that killed all these people. The phone's owned by the government. Okay? Not even his phone! We don't have to go that far,' he added.

Trump's statement immediately became the butt of jokes online, as users on Twitter pointed out that many of the presidential candidate's tweets show they were written on his iPhone - but he then made clear he was going to use his Samsung instead.

Apple is getting support from some however, including businessman Mark Cuban who wrote about the company on his blog Friday.

'Amen. A standing ovation. They did the exact right thing by not complying with the order,' said Cuban.

'They are exactly right that this is a very, very slippery slope. And while the FBI is attempting to be very clear that this is a one off request, there is no chance that it is. '
 

In his statement on Wednesday, Cook noted the court order and said 'this moment calls for public discussion, and we want our customers and people around the country to understand what is at stake.'

Cook argued that the order 'has implications far beyond the legal case at hand.'

Pym's order to Apple to help the FBI hack into an encrypted iPhone belonging to one of the San Bernardino, California shooters set the stage for a legal fight between the federal government and Silicon Valley over a first-of-its-kind ruling.

The order, in which Apple is being directed to assist the FBI in breaking into an encrypted iPhone belonging to one of the San Bernardo shooters, represents a significant victory for the Justice Department.
 

The Obama administration has embraced stronger encryption as a way to keep consumers safe on the Internet, but struggled to find a compelling example to make its case.

Cook said that the U.S. government order would undermine encryption by using specialized software to create a back door that he compared to a 'master key, capable of opening hundreds of millions of locks.'

Josh Earnest, the White House spokesman today deferred to the Justice Department but said it was important to recognize the government is not asking Apple to 'create a new backdoor to its products.'

He said the case was about federal investigators learning 'as much as they can about this one case.'

'The president certainly believes that is an important national priority,' he said.

FBI Director James Comey told members of Congress last week that encryption is a major problem for law enforcement who 'find a device that can't be opened even when a judge says there's probable cause to open it.'
 

The ruling on Tuesday tied the problem to the deadliest terrorist attack on U.S. soil since the 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Syed Farook and his wife, Tashfeen Malik, killed 14 people in a December 2 shooting at a holiday luncheon for Farook's co-workers. The couple later died in a gun battle with police.

Federal prosecutors told the judge in the court proceeding - that was conducted without Apple being allowed to participate - that investigators can't access a work phone used by Farook because they don't know his passcode and Apple has not cooperated.

Under U.S. law, a work phone is generally the property of a person's employer. The judge told Apple to provide an estimate of its cost to comply with her order, suggesting that the government will be expected to pay for the work.

Apple has provided default encryption on its iPhones since 2014, allowing any device's contents to be accessed only by the user who knows the phone's passcode.

The ruling by Pym, a former federal prosecutor, requires Apple to supply highly specialized software the FBI can load onto the county-owned work iPhone to bypass a self-destruct feature, which erases the phone's data after too many unsuccessful attempts to unlock it.

The FBI wants to be able to try different combinations in rapid sequence until it finds the right one.

However, some security experts say the request is possible because the phone in question is an older iPhone 5C which does not have a fingerprint sensor or Apple's latest security feature, known as a secure enclave.

                                                                                                              MORE ARTICLE FOLLOWS

Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3455203/Justice-Department-files-motion-compel-Apple-comply-order-help-FBI-hack-San-Bernardino-shooter-s-iPhone-calls-refusal-marketing-ploy.html#ixzz40iexaxnX
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Offline Sanguine

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I don't buy Apple, haven't since I bought my Apple IIC in the 80's, but this is making me rethink that.  I need to replace my mobile phone soon, and if this Cook guy stands firm, I might just make the leap and go IPhone. 

Offline Fishrrman

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More on the story from macrumors.com:
==========================
http://www.macrumors.com/2016/02/19/apple-government-changed-apple-id-password/

Apple Says Government Changed Apple ID Password on Shooter's iPhone, Losing Access to Data
Friday February 19, 2016 3:51 pm PST
by Juli Clover

Shortly after the U.S. Department of Justice filed a motion demanding Apple comply with an order to help it unlock the iPhone 5c of San Bernardino shooter Syed Farook, Apple executives shared key information with several reporters, including BuzzFeed's John Paczkowski, about government missteps that may have led to reduced access to the iPhone in question.

According to Apple, the Apple ID password on the iPhone was changed "less than 24 hours" after being in government hands. Had the password not been altered, Apple believes the backup information the government is asking for could have been accessible to Apple engineers. The FBI has said it has access to weekly iCloud backups leading up to October 19, but not after that date, and it is seeking later information that could be stored on the device.

The executives said the company had been in regular discussions with the government since early January, and that it proposed four different ways to recover the information the government is interested in without building a back door. One of those methods would have involved connecting the phone to a known wifi network.

Apple sent engineers to try that method, the executives said, but the experts were unable to do it. It was then that they discovered that the Apple ID passcode associated with the phone had been changed.


Apple executives said the entire backdoor demand could have potentially been avoided if the Apple ID password not been changed, as connecting to a known Wi-Fi network would have caused the device to start backing up automatically so long as iCloud backups were enabled. Instead, with the information inaccessible, the FBI has requested tools that set what Apple calls a "dangerous precedent." The FBI wants a version of iOS that accepts electronic passcode input and removes passcode features like time limits and data erasure following failures.

Apple says the software would be the equivalent of a master key that could be used to access millions of devices (including Apple's newest iPhones and iPads) and has called the demand an "overreach" with chilling implications. Apple executives today also refuted the DOJ's claim that the company's refusal to comply is a marketing tactic, saying it was done based on "love for the country" and "desire not to see civil liberties tossed aside."

Offline Fishrrman

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A very interesting observation from a poster over at macrumors.com (not me):
=================
diegogaja
14 hours ago at 04:55 pm
Nobody knows what's on it. It was not a personal phone (that was destroyed already). This was the work phone that belonged to his office. To be honest it's doubtful there's anything of importance connected to this case. As much planning as was involved, why would they leave evidence on this phone since it could be confiscated at any time because it wasn't his.
This matter is more likely a test. The authorities are using this as a test to see if they can circumvent security via the courts, which would open up a huge can of worms. It's not just this phone they are after. If they can force apple to unlock this phone and create a backdoor through the court system then this, by extension, will allow them to force all companies to create back doors in all OSs as precedence. As stated elsewhere, if the US govt can have it, every other govt will want the backdoor also. AS unscrupulous as the authorities in the US have seemed, imagine a situation where much less benign powers had the same ability. And It wouldn't be long until he process fell into the hands of NGO's as we hear daily about govt networks being compromised. This is a much bigger issue than one phone.
The majority of information on this phone can be recreated with information already at their disposal via the phone companies however the work involved would take analysts much longer to piece together than if they just had a master key.

That fact they have no idea what is on this phone, the fact that it's his work phone and the likelihood that it has no related information on it is high, shows me that it's less about the phone, and more about the future of encryption in the US.
==================

Fishrrman speaking:

I'm firmly with Apple on this one.

I believe Rush has put forth the same argument (from reading a transcript of his radio program that was posted here at TheBriefingRoom).

Some time ago, I posted here the text of my proposed Constitutional amendment establishing a personal right of privacy for American citizens. Oddly enough, I didn't get many responses, pro or con.

Here it is again, for your enjoyment:
======================
Citizens protected by this Constitution possess an inalienable right to privacy in their persons, businesses, and homes, and while they are in public.

It shall be a violation of this Constitution for the United States or for the several States to violate or invade the individual privacy of citizens by use of physical, mechanical, or electronic means or by the use of devices on land, on water, below the ground, or from the air.

This protection shall extend to all lawful communications and acts by an individual citizen or between two or more citizens, including content that is spoken, written, or electronically transmitted. It shall extend to citizens regardless of their location, whether in private or in public.

The only exceptions will be as governed by the Fourth Amendment of this Constitution.
======================

Four short paragraphs that anyone can understand.

I wonder if ol' Ben Franklin would have liked it?

Offline Sanguine

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Offline sinkspur

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Interesting read, Fishrrman.  Thanks for posting that.

Of course there's nothing on this phone.  This is merely a fishing expedition by the government and it is likely that they want to use this as a test case to establish a precedent to go after any phone it wants. 

I hope Cook stands firm and prevails.  The arrogance of the government needs to be slapped down hard.

As a side benefit, Apple's sales will pick up as users realize NOBODY can get into their phones, even the manufacturer.
Roy Moore's "spiritual warfare" is driving past a junior high without stopping.

Offline truth_seeker

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The 4th Amendment provides for "reasonable search and seizure," and surely deadly terrorist activity is "reasonable" to investigate.

The purpose for access to the iPhone is prevention of other terrorism tragedies like San Bernardino.

Those that cannot grasp that, are indeed as judgment challenged as I suspect some would be.

Some thought Paris and San Bernardino knocked out Rand Paul and his kooky position on national security.

"God must love the common man, he made so many of them.�  Abe Lincoln

Offline sinkspur

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The purpose for access to the iPhone is prevention of other terrorism tragedies like San Bernardino.


And that rationale can be used nefariously, as you well know.   This IS the government, after all

The feds have been itching to find an emotional case that they can use to set a precedent. 

The male shooter destroyed his personal iPhone; if there was any significant data it would have there, not on a city-issued phone that could be confiscated at any time.

Fishing expedition.
Roy Moore's "spiritual warfare" is driving past a junior high without stopping.

Offline truth_seeker

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The purpose for access to the iPhone is prevention of other terrorism tragedies like San Bernardino.


And that rationale can be used nefariously, as you well know.   This IS the government, after all

The feds have been itching to find an emotional case that they can use to set a precedent. 

The male shooter destroyed his personal iPhone; if there was any significant data it would have there, not on a city-issued phone that could be confiscated at any time.

Fishing expedition.
So 14 people are murdered, others hurt and you simply brush it off as a "fishing expedition."

You do not even know which branch of "the government" is involved. City of San Bernardino, San Bernardino County, State of California. US federal government--probably FBI for terrorism.

In this case law enforcement, which ever branch, wants to learn who the terrorist couple may have communicated with. That is a good way to fight terrorism.

If you fear that the "government" wants to investigate everybody randomly, outside terrorism concerns, using this incident, I seriously challenge your judgment and logic.
"God must love the common man, he made so many of them.�  Abe Lincoln

Offline sinkspur

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So 14 people are murdered, others hurt and you simply brush it off as a "fishing expedition."

You do not even know which branch of "the government" is involved. City of San Bernardino, San Bernardino County, State of California. US federal government--probably FBI for terrorism.

In this case law enforcement, which ever branch, wants to learn who the terrorist couple may have communicated with. That is a good way to fight terrorism.

If you fear that the "government" wants to investigate everybody randomly, outside terrorism concerns, using this incident, I seriously challenge your judgment and logic.

The "government" could have learned anything they wanted if they hadn't changed the password on the phone. Now "government" wants Apple to compromise its security because  they screwed up.

I suspect Apple will hold firm and force the Justice Dept. to take this all the way to Supreme Court, by which time any of the data that might be on the phone will be useless or a Republican AG will drop the case.
Roy Moore's "spiritual warfare" is driving past a junior high without stopping.

Offline Sanguine

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The "government" could have learned anything they wanted if they hadn't changed the password on the phone. Now "government" wants Apple to compromise its security because  they screwed up.

I suspect Apple will hold firm and force the Justice Dept. to take this all the way to Supreme Court, by which time any of the data that might be on the phone will be useless or a Republican AG will drop the case.

Any information would probably be useless by now anyway, and I read elsewhere that this was his work phone - not his personal phone. 

Offline sinkspur

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Any information would probably be useless by now anyway, and I read elsewhere that this was his work phone - not his personal phone.

He destroyed his personal phone.  He would have had to have been completely brain dead to do his dirty work on a phone that could have been confiscated at any time.
Roy Moore's "spiritual warfare" is driving past a junior high without stopping.

Offline 17 Oaks

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I have thought all along this is nothing but a power play by the DoJ to gain more control over ALL companies business and this is looking to be the case with some of the things they want:  Ability to log into the fone by an Agent remotely and to keep the fone from erasing all the data after 10 failed attempts.


This is why its on the front pages of the papers and on the talk shows.  Has NOTHING to do with the 14 dead in San Ber, the Feds do not care about those who are dead...they don't vote!  Anyone seen ANY concerned with the Benghazi 4?  Suggest deeper study on Vietnam and Korea if you think our govt would bother to pizz on you grave or maybe the gushing of emotion over Scalia 8888crybaby




We have a govt hell bent on complete corporate control of all businesses.  No more, no less!  Like the Obamacare ruling, which gave Congress COMPLETE authority to tax ANYTHING!
Don:  Got here thru God, Guns and Guts, I speak John Wayne, Johnny Cash and John Deere; this make ME: Christian, Conservative, Capitalist, Constitutionalist...

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FBI boss to Apple backers: ‘Stop saying the world is ending’

 Apple versus the FBI: A complete guide
http://www.marketwatch.com/story/apple-vs-the-fbi-a-complete-guide-2016-02-20

Protesters worldwide plan to blast the FBI for trying to break into a terror suspect’s iPhone, and the general public looks like it’s mostly on Apple’s side in this fight.

Meanwhile, the FBI’s director says everyone should essentially chill out.

“We simply want the chance, with a search warrant, to try to guess the terrorist’s passcode without the phone essentially self-destructing and without it taking a decade to guess correctly. That’s it,” said James Comey in a letter released Sunday.

“We don’t want to break anyone’s encryption or set a master key loose on the land.”

His letter also calls for more discussion about balancing privacy and safety: “I hope folks will take a deep breath and stop saying the world is ending, but instead use that breath to talk to each other.”

Comey’s comments come as the controversy continues around Apple’s AAPL, -0.23%  refusal to comply with a court order to provide a backdoor into the iPhone used by San Bernardino, Calif., shooting suspect Syed Rizwan Farook.

Read: Apple versus the FBI: A complete guide

Protesters are expected to gather Tuesday in more than 30 cities around the globe, including in Washington, D.C. — outside the FBI’s headquarters. A MarketWatch poll has found readers mostly in favor of Apple CEO Tim Cook’s defiant move, and newspaper editorials typically agree with Apple.

But the FBI’s top cop maintains that people should stop making such a big deal out of all this.

“The San Bernardino litigation isn’t about trying to set a precedent or send any kind of message. It is about the victims and justice,” Comey wrote in the letter. He argued the legal issue is “actually quite narrow,” and the FBI’s request is limited and its “value increasingly obsolete because the technology continues to evolve.”

Vote: Should Apple comply with the order to unlock the San Bernardino iPhone?

His letter includes an appeal for a national conversation about “how to both embrace the technology we love and get the safety we need.” Comey, who became the FBI’s director in 2013, said there is “a serious tension between two values we all treasure — privacy and safety.”

“That tension should not be resolved by corporations that sell stuff for a living. It also should not be resolved by the FBI, which investigates for a living,” wrote Comey, whose prior gigs include serving as deputy attorney general and working as general counsel for defense giant Lockheed Martin LMT, -0.27%  and Ray Dalio’s hedge fund, Bridgewater Associates.

“It should be resolved by the American people deciding how we want to govern ourselves in a world we have never seen before. We shouldn’t drift to a place — or be pushed to a place by the loudest voices,” Comey said.

http://www.marketwatch.com/story/fbi-director-on-apple-fight-stop-saying-the-world-is-ending-2016-02-22

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I have thought all along this is nothing but a power play by the DoJ to gain more control over ALL companies business and this is looking to be the case with some of the things they want:  Ability to log into the fone by an Agent remotely and to keep the fone from erasing all the data after 10 failed attempts.

This is why its on the front pages of the papers and on the talk shows.  Has NOTHING to do with the 14 dead in San Ber, the Feds do not care about those who are dead...they don't vote!  Anyone seen ANY concerned with the Benghazi 4?  Suggest deeper study on Vietnam and Korea if you think our govt would bother to pizz on you grave or maybe the gushing of emotion over Scalia 8888crybaby

We have a govt hell bent on complete corporate control of all businesses.  No more, no less!  Like the Obamacare ruling, which gave Congress COMPLETE authority to tax ANYTHING!

================================

There is a good reason both 'liberals' and 'conservatives' do not trust the gov.

It kills randomly in both groups.

Offline sinkspur

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“It should be resolved by the American people deciding how we want to govern ourselves in a world we have never seen before. We shouldn’t drift to a place — or be pushed to a place by the loudest voices,” Comey said.

Or influenced by the judicial power of the federal government to strong arm a business into acting against its own interests.

If you leave it up to the American people, Jimmy boy, you're going to lose.
Roy Moore's "spiritual warfare" is driving past a junior high without stopping.