2+2=4
ChiCom Military and Party require part (about half) ownership in foreign companies manufacturing in China.
Their spies steal U.S. tech hand over fist.
Chinese banks owned by the Govt there make 'negative interest' business loans to encourage Govt owned/targeted businesses to expand. That means they Pay companies to borrow Govt money.
Of Course this is U.S. taxpayer subsidies to Chinese half owned or fully owned businesses there.