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Offline corbe

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Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« on: March 05, 2018, 03:22:37 am »
Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight

Jonathan Swan 4 hours ago


This culminated last week. But the war — between Peter Navarro’s economic nationalist camp and Gary Cohn’s free trader-cohort — has been roiling the White House for months.

    •It came to a head in the Oval Office in January of this year, when Cohn, Navarro, Rob Porter, Wilbur Ross and John Kelly sat in chairs around the Resolute Desk for another standoff.

Cohn and Porter argued on one side, and Navarro and Ross fought on the other. (This was an adhoc meeting so the other senior officials who are against Navarro and Ross — James Mattis, Rex Tillerson, and Steven Mnuchin — were not in the room.)

Cohn tried to argue that these tariffs would ruin Trump's record-setting stock market streak and wipe away benefits of tax reform. But Trump kept saying Cohn was a "globalist" while he himself was an economic nationalist.


<..snip..>

https://www.axios.com/trump-cohn-navarro-ross-tariffs-oval-office-6a33e083-63ab-4d4b-861e-c849ce83d98e.html
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Offline XenaLee

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #1 on: March 05, 2018, 03:38:02 am »
Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight

Jonathan Swan 4 hours ago


This culminated last week. But the war — between Peter Navarro’s economic nationalist camp and Gary Cohn’s free trader-cohort — has been roiling the White House for months.

    •It came to a head in the Oval Office in January of this year, when Cohn, Navarro, Rob Porter, Wilbur Ross and John Kelly sat in chairs around the Resolute Desk for another standoff.

Cohn and Porter argued on one side, and Navarro and Ross fought on the other. (This was an adhoc meeting so the other senior officials who are against Navarro and Ross — James Mattis, Rex Tillerson, and Steven Mnuchin — were not in the room.)

Cohn tried to argue that these tariffs would ruin Trump's record-setting stock market streak and wipe away benefits of tax reform. But Trump kept saying Cohn was a "globalist" while he himself was an economic nationalist.


<..snip..>

https://www.axios.com/trump-cohn-navarro-ross-tariffs-oval-office-6a33e083-63ab-4d4b-861e-c849ce83d98e.html

Actually, Cohn is correct, globalist or not. 
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Offline endicom

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #2 on: March 05, 2018, 03:38:48 am »

I didn't catch what color ties they were wearing.


Offline corbe

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #3 on: March 05, 2018, 04:00:13 am »
   The Smell of Bannon lingers on in the West Wing.
 

Economists Say 'Economic Nationalism' Is Economic Nonsense
     Stuart Anderson,   Contributor
Feb 25, 2017 @ 02:01 PM   Editor's pick 

 


Donald Trump congratulates chief strategist and senior counselor to the president Steve Bannon during the swearing-in of senior staff in January 2017. (MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images)

Economic nationalism is not a real economic theory that explains how markets function in a global economy. It is instead a set of political arguments aimed at blaming foreigners for America’s problems. In sum, “economic nationalism” equals economic nonsense.

Let’s first look at the central role that “trade deficits” play in the Trump administration’s position on whether trade with another country is considered “balanced.” Most important, Donald Trump believes it is bad whenever America imports more from another country than it exports, using terms like unfair and unbalanced.

Virtually no economists believe that it makes sense for the U.S. government to attempt to balance imports and exports with each country. “It’s an important, and usually overlooked point, that countries don’t trade, only people and businesses trade,” explains Mark J. Perry, a professor of economics and finance at the University of Michigan's Flint campus and creator of the popular economics blog Carpe Diem. “And every international transaction by definition has a satisfied buyer and a satisfied seller, and those engaged in those mutually beneficial trades aren’t countries, but individuals and corporations. As we explain in the first week of an economics class, trade is always win-win.”

<..snip..>

https://www.forbes.com/sites/stuartanderson/2017/02/25/economists-say-economic-nationalism-is-economic-nonsense/#731951b3306f
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Offline goatprairie

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #4 on: March 05, 2018, 04:21:48 am »
Some people are already talking about Trump's buddy Carl Icahn dumping his steel stock one week before the announcement.
The tariff nonsense is one of the reasons I was not nearly as enthusiastic about Trump's economic policies as many others. I supported the tax cut, but here Trump is stepping on his member. I was hoping the more level-headed people in the admin could talk him out of it. Obviously, they were unsuccessful.

Offline corbe

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #5 on: March 05, 2018, 04:34:12 am »
   Ross is a Big NY Democrat, bundled a hell of a lot money for hellary when she ran against obummer, he registered Republican in Nov. 2016, proving once more that he can sure pick winners.
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Offline Frank Cannon

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #6 on: March 05, 2018, 07:46:55 am »
I drive by the remnants of Bethlehem Steel on a daily basis. In it's place are a bunch of fast food joints and junk stores. Now we got a bunch of geniuses telling me that tariffs are bad because we tried them 100 years ago and they failed. In my book we are in the middle of fail right now. What's the worst that can happen with a trade war that hasn't already been done under such stellar leadership that brought us to being a do nothing service society. 

Offline DB

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #7 on: March 05, 2018, 09:11:18 am »
I drive by the remnants of Bethlehem Steel on a daily basis. In it's place are a bunch of fast food joints and junk stores. Now we got a bunch of geniuses telling me that tariffs are bad because we tried them 100 years ago and they failed. In my book we are in the middle of fail right now. What's the worst that can happen with a trade war that hasn't already been done under such stellar leadership that brought us to being a do nothing service society.

We are failing because we are failing to compete. We've made producing things in this country expensive due to high energy costs, high EPA costs, high taxes and endless regulation. Every attempt to protect an industry in the past has failed long term. You either compete successfully or you don't. If we want to be an island of higher costs the world will pass us by.

Offline txradioguy

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #8 on: March 05, 2018, 11:32:47 am »
Trump was going to do the tariffs regardless of the info provided to him on how disasterous they would be.
The libs/dems of today are the Quislings of former years. The cowards who would vote a fraud into office in exchange for handouts from the devil.

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Offline goatprairie

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #9 on: March 05, 2018, 12:30:34 pm »
I drive by the remnants of Bethlehem Steel on a daily basis. In it's place are a bunch of fast food joints and junk stores. Now we got a bunch of geniuses telling me that tariffs are bad because we tried them 100 years ago and they failed. In my book we are in the middle of fail right now. What's the worst that can happen with a trade war that hasn't already been done under such stellar leadership that brought us to being a do nothing service society.
The last Bush admin tried steel tariffs. They failed miserably for the usual reasons....they cost thousands of jobs in industries tied to steel and higher prices for everybody else down the line. The admin rescinded them after a year or so.

Offline Right_in_Virginia

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #10 on: March 05, 2018, 12:33:51 pm »
The last Bush admin tried steel tariffs. They failed miserably for the usual reasons....they cost thousands of jobs in industries tied to steel and higher prices for everybody else down the line. The admin rescinded them after a year or so.

Which Bush administration?

Offline txradioguy

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #11 on: March 05, 2018, 01:34:15 pm »
There are hundreds of examples where Trump’s protectionist trade policies he's implementing now were used and it hurt Americans. But that doesn’t matter because he tells people just what they want to hear.
The libs/dems of today are the Quislings of former years. The cowards who would vote a fraud into office in exchange for handouts from the devil.

Here lies in honored glory an American soldier, known but to God

THE ESTABLISHMENT IS THE PROBLEM...NOT THE SOLUTION

Republicans Don't Need A Back Bench...They Need a BACKBONE!

Offline goatprairie

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #12 on: March 05, 2018, 01:56:30 pm »
There are hundreds of examples where Trump’s protectionist trade policies he's implementing now were used and it hurt Americans. But that doesn’t matter because he tells people just what they want to hear.
Trump makes it sound like countries are engaging in trade.  It's individual companies and consumers, not nations, who engage in trade. The battle between countries Trump is suggesting is not true.
But if countries do get involved by passing tariffs, everybody suffers.

Offline endicom

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #13 on: March 05, 2018, 02:42:34 pm »
There are hundreds of examples where Trump’s protectionist trade policies he's implementing now...


What is being implemented?


Offline txradioguy

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #14 on: March 05, 2018, 02:58:52 pm »

What is being implemented?

He's fired the first shot with the steel and aluminum tariffs.  He has no grasp of history and what they did to our economy when they've been done in the past.

Look at what the mere mention of them did to the stock market.

He's got other countries ready to fire back on goods and services used in and imported from this country.

Not that it matters tot he apologists..
The libs/dems of today are the Quislings of former years. The cowards who would vote a fraud into office in exchange for handouts from the devil.

Here lies in honored glory an American soldier, known but to God

THE ESTABLISHMENT IS THE PROBLEM...NOT THE SOLUTION

Republicans Don't Need A Back Bench...They Need a BACKBONE!

Offline goatprairie

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #15 on: March 05, 2018, 03:26:06 pm »
Which Bush administration?
The last one. G. W. Bush.

Offline jpsb

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #16 on: March 05, 2018, 03:38:41 pm »
   The Smell of Bannon lingers on in the West Wing.
 


@corbe

 19th-century free trade did not work out well for Britain

Starting in the 1980s and accelerating with NAFTA & GATT, the US set out to meld its economy with those of Europe and Japan and create a global economy. We decided to create the interdependent world envisioned by 19th-century dreamers.

That experiment did not work out well for the free-trade British in the nineteenth century, who were shouldered aside in the struggle for world primacy by America. But our generation would make it work for the world.

What happened was predictable and was, in fact, predicted. With the abolition of tariffs, and with US guarantees that goods made in foreign countries would enter American free of charge, manufacturers began to shut plants here and more production abroad to countries where US wage-and-hour laws and health & environmental regulations did not apply, countries where there were no unions and workers' wages were below the US minimum wage. Competitors who stayed in America were undercut and run out of business, or forced to join the stampede abroad.
Source: Suicide of a Superpower, by Pat Buchanan, p. 12-13 , Oct 18, 2011

Detroit was forge & furnace of WWII Arsenal of Democracy

This is our reward for turning our backs on the economic nationalism of the men who made America, and embracing the free-trade ideology of economics and academics who never made anything.

In early 2010 it was reported that Detroit, forge and furnace of the Arsenal of Democracy in World War II, was considering razing a fourth of the city and turning it into pastureland. Did that $1.2 trillion trade deficit we ran in autos and auto parts in the Bush 43 decade help to kill Detroit?

If our purpose in negotiating NAFTA was to assist Mexico, consider this: textile and apparel imports from China are now five times the dollar value of those same imports from Mexico and Canada combined.
Source: Suicide of a Superpower, by Pat Buchanan, p. 17 , Oct 18, 2011

Free trade is the Pied Piper to world government

For generations US and foreign elites have sought to diminish American sovereignty and dilute our national identity. The penultimate step to world government, a North American Union built on the model of the European Union--which would one day merge with it in a World Union of Nations and Peoples--is on the table.

This is where NAFTA was designed to lead us. As too few participants appreciate, free trade--with its lure of a cornucopia of consumer goods at the cheapest possible price--is the Pied Piper to world government. For any continental common market must call into existence institutions with the power to enforce its rules. These evolve into regimes. So history teaches.

The Mexican regime sees the EU as its model for North America. In a 2002 speech in Madrid, Vicente Fox underscored the essential element of the post-NAFTA agenda: Absolute freedom of movement for persons, as well as goods, between Mexico and the US.
Source: State of Emergency, by Pat Buchanan, p.121-3 , Oct 2, 2007

Stopped belief in free trade when US lost manufacturing jobs

Buchanan said he ceased being a believer in the free trade, a traditional Republican position, after he looked at the loss of manufacturing jobs in the last 25 years--nearly 50% in Michigan and New York, for example. "Why do you think there's such rage and anger out there?" he asked, his hands cutting the air in tiny chops. "The median income of the average American worker has gone down 20%." The American worker was being forced to compete with $1-an-hour Mexican labor and 25-cent-an-hour Chinese labor.

Buchanan said that if something was not done, people would be thrown out of work more and more, be forced into lower-wage jobs. "You're risking social stability just so some of these corporations' profits can be dramatically increased, they can move factories anywhere.

"I think I can make that case out there," he declared; "economic nationalism's coming in Europe. It's going to come to the US. It is the future of this country."
Source: The Choice, by Bob Woodward, p.151-152 , Nov 1, 2005

America’s freedom is tied to her economic independence

Alexander Hamilton wrote: ‘Not only the wealth, but the independence and security of a country, appear to be materially connected with the prosperity of manufactures. Every nation...ought to endeavor to posses within itself all the essentials of a national supply. These comprise the means of subsistence, habitation, clothing and defense. ‘ America’s political independence, Hamilton was saying, could not survive without economic independence. “
Source: Where The Right Went Wrong, by Pat Buchanan, p.153 , Sep 1, 2004

America's Industrial Revolution took place with high tariffs

From the ratification of the Constitution to WWI, this vision guided the nation: All Americans participated in that free market as their birthright, but British merchants, who had held life-and-death power over the colonies, would pay a price of admissio --a tariff.

From 1870 to 1913, the US economy grew more than 4% a year. Industrial production grew at 5%. The Protectionist Era was among the most productive in history. When it began, America was dependent on imports for 8% of its GNP. When it ended, America's dependency had fallen to 4%. The nation began the era with an economy half the size of Britain's & ended it with an economy more than twice as large as Britain's.

Tariffs alone cannot explain the economic success of the era. But high tariffs, nevertheless, went hand in hand with the rise of the most awesome industrial power the world had ever seen. And the Republican Party, which preached protectionism as the key to prosperity, controlled the White House for all but 8 of those years.
Source: Where The Right Went Wrong, by Pat Buchanan, p.154-156 , Aug 12, 2004

Reduce dependence on trade; support Monroe Doctrine

For Americans, Buchanan’s book says, only America should matter. Buchanan rages against the UN, the WTO, and a previously unknown animal, “the managerial elites of the New World Order.” Allies in South-East Asia and Europe must do their own fighting, and America must cut down its dependence on trade. The single pillar of American foreign policy should be the Monroe Doctrine; the country’s priorities are to guard against “hostile bastions in this hemisphere” and to try yo keep immigrants out.
Source: The Economist, p. 31 , Oct 2, 1999

Match 100% tariffs from Japan & China

Today, we let Japan and China to run up a combined annual trade surplus of $120 billion, blithely allowing them open access to our markets while we pay up to 100% tariffs for entry into theirs. By equalizing tariffs so that imported goods carry the same tax as American-made products, we can end the exploitation of US workers, and fund flatter taxes for families, fairer competition for business, and renewed economic liberty for all Americans.
Source: www.GoPatGo.org/ “Issues” , Jun 5, 1999

Trade deficit is “tumor in intestines of US economy”

Today Buchanan called the massive merchandise trade deficit-over $26 billion for February alone-a “malignant tumor in the intestines of the US economy. Unattended, it will one day kill this country’s tenure as the world’s mightiest industrial power,” Mr. Buchanan said. “A $300 billion annual deficit will strip America of our manufacturing and production base. Manic consumption is a mark of a republic that has passed its apogee, and begun its long descent.”
Source: www.GoPatGo.org/ “Press Release: Trade Deficit” , Apr 21, 1999

We will rue the day we passed NAFTA

Ross Perot and I stood up again against NAFTA. We stood up against GATT. We stood up against the World Trade Organization. We stood up against the $50 billion bailout of Mexico.

People ask, “Pat, why are you against NAFTA?” I said, “There are lots of reasons I’m against NAFTA. You do not force Americans making ten bucks an hour to compete with Mexicans who work for a dollar an hour.”

One year later, Mexico devalued the peso. American trade surplus disappeared. We now have a $15 billion trade deficit with Mexico, which means 300,000 American jobs were lost this year. Illegal immigration is soaring.

We are required to pay $50 billion to the government of Mexico. For whose benefit was that? It was not for the benefit of working Americans. It was for the benefit of investment bankers on Wall Street.

Offline endicom

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #17 on: March 05, 2018, 03:43:34 pm »
He's fired the first shot with the steel and aluminum tariffs.  He has no grasp of history and what they did to our economy when they've been done in the past.

Look at what the mere mention of them did to the stock market.

He's got other countries ready to fire back on goods and services used in and imported from this country.

Not that it matters tot he apologists..


IOW, nothing has been implemented.


Offline txradioguy

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #18 on: March 05, 2018, 04:00:30 pm »

IOW, nothing has been implemented.

 :shrug:

Quote
Trump was angry, agitated, and fed up. So he cut “the globalists” out of the picture, told Ross and Navarro to bring him the tariffs he'd been demanding for months, and made the announcement.
The libs/dems of today are the Quislings of former years. The cowards who would vote a fraud into office in exchange for handouts from the devil.

Here lies in honored glory an American soldier, known but to God

THE ESTABLISHMENT IS THE PROBLEM...NOT THE SOLUTION

Republicans Don't Need A Back Bench...They Need a BACKBONE!

Offline corbe

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #19 on: March 05, 2018, 04:01:21 pm »
   Hasn't he already put Tariffs on Canadian Lumber and Chinese Washing Machines?
No government in the 12,000 years of modern mankind history has led its people into anything but the history books with a simple lesson, don't let this happen to you.

Offline endicom

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #20 on: March 05, 2018, 04:44:25 pm »
   Hasn't he already put Tariffs on Canadian Lumber and Chinese Washing Machines?


However, U.S. importers have long accused Canada of unfairly subsidising the commodity. They allege that some Canadian provinces allow loggers to fell trees at reduced rates, and then sell them at lower prices than competitors across the border. In November, U.S. lumber producers lobbied the US government to impose tariffs.

The countries have disputed how much lumber Canadians can sell across the border and at what price since the 1980s. Previously there have been short-term deals over the sale of softwood, which is constructors’ preferred choice to build home frames, but the existing deal expired in October.


http://www.newsweek.com/why-has-trump-imposed-timber-tariffs-canada-589445

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #21 on: March 05, 2018, 04:46:38 pm »
Thanks for posting this from Forbes, @corbe:
Quote
Economic nationalism is not a real economic theory that explains how markets function in a global economy. It is instead a set of political arguments aimed at blaming foreigners for America’s problems. In sum, “economic nationalism” equals economic nonsense.

My head ran into a brick wall in the very first sentence of the original post (it hurt) because I had no idea WTF “economic nationalism” even means...I an a dabbler in Econ because the Mrs. likes to watch the markets (they are companion skill sets), so I have a passing understanding of the terms, but I'd never heard that one.  I guess it's more of a political term than an economic one.
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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #22 on: March 05, 2018, 04:56:54 pm »

However, U.S. importers have long accused Canada of unfairly subsidising the commodity. They allege that some Canadian provinces allow loggers to fell trees at reduced rates, and then sell them at lower prices than competitors across the border. In November, U.S. lumber producers lobbied the US government to impose tariffs.

The countries have disputed how much lumber Canadians can sell across the border and at what price since the 1980s. Previously there have been short-term deals over the sale of softwood, which is constructors’ preferred choice to build home frames, but the existing deal expired in October.


http://www.newsweek.com/why-has-trump-imposed-timber-tariffs-canada-589445

It's a crying shame that Spotted Owls and some beaver I've never heard of have caused vast swaths of forests in the US to be closed off from commercial logging, and the rest has been left to rampant forest fires.
For unvaccinated, we are looking at a winter of severe illness and death — if you’re unvaccinated — for themselves, their families, and the hospitals they’ll soon overwhelm. Sloe Joe Biteme 12/16
I will NOT comply.
 
Castillo del Cyber Autonomous Zone ~~~~~>                          :dontfeed:

Offline goatprairie

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Re: Inside the bitter Oval Office tariff fight
« Reply #23 on: March 05, 2018, 05:08:55 pm »
@corbe

 19th-century free trade did not work out well for Britain

Starting in the 1980s and accelerating with NAFTA & GATT, the US set out to meld its economy with those of Europe and Japan and create a global economy. We decided to create the interdependent world envisioned by 19th-century dreamers.

That experiment did not work out well for the free-trade British in the nineteenth century, who were shouldered aside in the struggle for world primacy by America. But our generation would make it work for the world.

What happened was predictable and was, in fact, predicted. With the abolition of tariffs, and with US guarantees that goods made in foreign countries would enter American free of charge, manufacturers began to shut plants here and more production abroad to countries where US wage-and-hour laws and health & environmental regulations did not apply, countries where there were no unions and workers' wages were below the US minimum wage. Competitors who stayed in America were undercut and run out of business, or forced to join the stampede abroad.
Source: Suicide of a Superpower, by Pat Buchanan, p. 12-13 , Oct 18, 2011

Detroit was forge & furnace of WWII Arsenal of Democracy

This is our reward for turning our backs on the economic nationalism of the men who made America, and embracing the free-trade ideology of economics and academics who never made anything.

In early 2010 it was reported that Detroit, forge and furnace of the Arsenal of Democracy in World War II, was considering razing a fourth of the city and turning it into pastureland. Did that $1.2 trillion trade deficit we ran in autos and auto parts in the Bush 43 decade help to kill Detroit?

If our purpose in negotiating NAFTA was to assist Mexico, consider this: textile and apparel imports from China are now five times the dollar value of those same imports from Mexico and Canada combined.
Source: Suicide of a Superpower, by Pat Buchanan, p. 17 , Oct 18, 2011

Free trade is the Pied Piper to world government

For generations US and foreign elites have sought to diminish American sovereignty and dilute our national identity. The penultimate step to world government, a North American Union built on the model of the European Union--which would one day merge with it in a World Union of Nations and Peoples--is on the table.

This is where NAFTA was designed to lead us. As too few participants appreciate, free trade--with its lure of a cornucopia of consumer goods at the cheapest possible price--is the Pied Piper to world government. For any continental common market must call into existence institutions with the power to enforce its rules. These evolve into regimes. So history teaches.

The Mexican regime sees the EU as its model for North America. In a 2002 speech in Madrid, Vicente Fox underscored the essential element of the post-NAFTA agenda: Absolute freedom of movement for persons, as well as goods, between Mexico and the US.
Source: State of Emergency, by Pat Buchanan, p.121-3 , Oct 2, 2007

Stopped belief in free trade when US lost manufacturing jobs

Buchanan said he ceased being a believer in the free trade, a traditional Republican position, after he looked at the loss of manufacturing jobs in the last 25 years--nearly 50% in Michigan and New York, for example. "Why do you think there's such rage and anger out there?" he asked, his hands cutting the air in tiny chops. "The median income of the average American worker has gone down 20%." The American worker was being forced to compete with $1-an-hour Mexican labor and 25-cent-an-hour Chinese labor.

Buchanan said that if something was not done, people would be thrown out of work more and more, be forced into lower-wage jobs. "You're risking social stability just so some of these corporations' profits can be dramatically increased, they can move factories anywhere.

"I think I can make that case out there," he declared; "economic nationalism's coming in Europe. It's going to come to the US. It is the future of this country."
Source: The Choice, by Bob Woodward, p.151-152 , Nov 1, 2005

America’s freedom is tied to her economic independence

Alexander Hamilton wrote: ‘Not only the wealth, but the independence and security of a country, appear to be materially connected with the prosperity of manufactures. Every nation...ought to endeavor to posses within itself all the essentials of a national supply. These comprise the means of subsistence, habitation, clothing and defense. ‘ America’s political independence, Hamilton was saying, could not survive without economic independence. “
Source: Where The Right Went Wrong, by Pat Buchanan, p.153 , Sep 1, 2004

America's Industrial Revolution took place with high tariffs

From the ratification of the Constitution to WWI, this vision guided the nation: All Americans participated in that free market as their birthright, but British merchants, who had held life-and-death power over the colonies, would pay a price of admissio --a tariff.

From 1870 to 1913, the US economy grew more than 4% a year. Industrial production grew at 5%. The Protectionist Era was among the most productive in history. When it began, America was dependent on imports for 8% of its GNP. When it ended, America's dependency had fallen to 4%. The nation began the era with an economy half the size of Britain's & ended it with an economy more than twice as large as Britain's.

Tariffs alone cannot explain the economic success of the era. But high tariffs, nevertheless, went hand in hand with the rise of the most awesome industrial power the world had ever seen. And the Republican Party, which preached protectionism as the key to prosperity, controlled the White House for all but 8 of those years.
Source: Where The Right Went Wrong, by Pat Buchanan, p.154-156 , Aug 12, 2004

Reduce dependence on trade; support Monroe Doctrine

For Americans, Buchanan’s book says, only America should matter. Buchanan rages against the UN, the WTO, and a previously unknown animal, “the managerial elites of the New World Order.” Allies in South-East Asia and Europe must do their own fighting, and America must cut down its dependence on trade. The single pillar of American foreign policy should be the Monroe Doctrine; the country’s priorities are to guard against “hostile bastions in this hemisphere” and to try yo keep immigrants out.
Source: The Economist, p. 31 , Oct 2, 1999

Match 100% tariffs from Japan & China

Today, we let Japan and China to run up a combined annual trade surplus of $120 billion, blithely allowing them open access to our markets while we pay up to 100% tariffs for entry into theirs. By equalizing tariffs so that imported goods carry the same tax as American-made products, we can end the exploitation of US workers, and fund flatter taxes for families, fairer competition for business, and renewed economic liberty for all Americans.
Source: www.GoPatGo.org/ “Issues” , Jun 5, 1999

Trade deficit is “tumor in intestines of US economy”

Today Buchanan called the massive merchandise trade deficit-over $26 billion for February alone-a “malignant tumor in the intestines of the US economy. Unattended, it will one day kill this country’s tenure as the world’s mightiest industrial power,” Mr. Buchanan said. “A $300 billion annual deficit will strip America of our manufacturing and production base. Manic consumption is a mark of a republic that has passed its apogee, and begun its long descent.”
Source: www.GoPatGo.org/ “Press Release: Trade Deficit” , Apr 21, 1999

We will rue the day we passed NAFTA

Ross Perot and I stood up again against NAFTA. We stood up against GATT. We stood up against the World Trade Organization. We stood up against the $50 billion bailout of Mexico.

People ask, “Pat, why are you against NAFTA?” I said, “There are lots of reasons I’m against NAFTA. You do not force Americans making ten bucks an hour to compete with Mexicans who work for a dollar an hour.”

One year later, Mexico devalued the peso. American trade surplus disappeared. We now have a $15 billion trade deficit with Mexico, which means 300,000 American jobs were lost this year. Illegal immigration is soaring.

We are required to pay $50 billion to the government of Mexico. For whose benefit was that? It was not for the benefit of working Americans. It was for the benefit of investment bankers on Wall Street.
Per Kevin Williamson NRO:

"U.S. manufacturing has not been undermined by NAFTA. In real (inflation-adjusted) terms, U.S. manufacturing output today is about 68 percent higher than it was before NAFTA came into effect. Real manufacturing output today is nearly twice what it was in 1987, when NAFTA’s predecessor, the Canada–U.S. Free Trade Agreement, was negotiated. Manufacturing output per man-hour has skyrocketed as investments in information technology and automation pay off, which is the main reason a smaller share of the work force is employed in manufacturing even as output continues its steady climb. Fewer people work in our factories today because we’ve gotten better at running them."